Arguments are Won by the Best Arguer, not Necessarily by the Best Argument: Richard Taruskin's Polemic in The New Republic
reviews:
Who Needs
Classical Music?
Julian Johnson

Classical Music,
Why Bother?
Joshua Fineberg

Why Classical Music
Still Matters
Lawrence Kramer
Arnold Bax described a genius as someone who has, among other things, superior reserves of energy. Joseph Joachim, violinist friend of Brahms, described genius as “doing with ease what mere talent cannot do at all.” We can all probably agree that genius requires exceptional intelligence yoked with creativity. For my money, idiot savants are a sentimental myth.
By these criteria, Richard Taruskin is a genius. Probably by most rational criteria. Can you say “indefatigable?” And his writing is scintillating.
But Taruskin’s awesomely scathing and intemperate assault in The New Republic on musico-sociological tomes by Julian Johnson, Joshua Fineberg, and Lawrence Kramer does him little credit. His vitriol, entertaining as it is, tells us more about Taruskin than it does about his maimed and bleeding victims. And I say this as someone who has little use for Johnson et. al, and who admires Taruskin no end. In fact, I buy and read Taruskin’s books, and it would never occur to me to buy the books he lambasts. But the viciousness and one-sidedness of his attack-piece may make me reconsider. Taruskin quotes from “The Sopranos”, but after reading his latest, I want to quote from “Mash”. There is a scene in a “Mash” episode where the fatuously moronic Frank Burns is “more sinned against than sinning”. Hawkeye defends Frank. He is asked, “Since when do you give two hoots about Frank Burns?” He replies, “Just now, and it’s only one hoot.” Well put. That’s just how I feel in this instance.
I plan on making more posts about this article, examining Taruskin’s point(s) of view in detail (he’s all over the place). The gist of the argument is that the three maligned writers are elitist, ignorant, out of touch idiots who want to preserve obsolete Teutonic-oriented prerogatives of taste-making and arrogant cultural monopolies of limited perspective, and impose these on some public; the general public? (is there such a thing?) The “musically inclined public”? They have allies in the “academic” “public”, I know… probably the widest public Taruskin can mean is the public that shops at Borders and Amazon. But even this isn’t certain. Taruskin actually questions Johnson, if not the others, in a moral sense. I also think Taruskin questions the sincerity of music lovers who admire certain styles (Arnold Schoenberg’s style, for instance). This is infuriating. I am as moved by “Moses und Aron” as he is by Musorgsky or Shostakovich, and genius though he may be, he has no right to dispute this. He can’t know.
Schoenberg once made a blistering and unfair critique of Stravinsky’s Oedipus Rex, and ironically acknowledged in the very critique that his intemperance spoke against himself and in favor of the work. Taruskin doesn’t have to retract his objections to these highly questionable books, just as Schoenberg didn’t retract his criticism, but a review like this does the books a favor.
I should add that without Taruskin’s inspired, and if I can put it this way, intoxicatingly sober advocacy for Shostakovich, my understanding for that very great composer would be much the poorer. But “That was then, and this is now.”
Reader Comments (3)
I'm looking forward to reading what you have to say about Taruskin's review, John.
I have read Kramer's and Johnson's books (as well as some of Adorno's and Turuskin's) and all shed light on various truths/realities that we in contemporary culture are trying to make sense of. None are entirely right or wrong, yet they all make important points, in my opinion.
That said, I thought that Taruskin (whom generally I enjoy reading) was adovcating a kind of faux-egalitarian perspective that is a hallmark of PC thinking vis-a-via music and culture. (Edward Rothstein's fine article on this entitled "Roll Over Beethoven" can be found in the archives of "The New Republic.)
Johnson critiques PC thought and its' disdain for making distinctions of any kind when it comes to art and music. PC thinking considers this inherently invidious and elitist. I tend to agree with this critique and have no problem with those who make distinctions. As Johnson notes, there was a time not long ago where being "discriminting" in matters of art was thought to be admirable, in fact, to be wise.
No more, according to Taruskin and others. It's all good (or bad.)
Many pop and jazz musicians that I know have a deep respect for their classical counterparts. And someone like the pop icon Sting might take issue with Mr. Taruskin's views regarding pop culture.
I'm reminded of Sting's comments after he recorded the part of the narrator in Stravinsky's "Histoire du Soldat" with the London Sinfonietta. When he was asked about his own music he replied, "My music is a great vehicle for making money, but compared to Stravinsky's, it's nowhere."
Perhaps Sting can contact Mr. Taruskin about this.
DMichaelE
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